Micron Document
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 vector-toc-not-available vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-0 skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled" lang="de" dir="ltr"><head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>PhyloCode</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="./_res_/favicon.png">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PhyloCode"> <link href="./_mw_/ext.cite.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.wikimediamessages.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.search.codex.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/skins.vector.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content="">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.citeRef.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.defaultPlainlinks.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonHide.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonLayout.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiCommonStyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiDarkmode.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.dewikiResponsive.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./_mw_/ext.gadget.specialSearch.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/site.styles.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_mw_/noscript.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/footer.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./_res_/vector-2022.css">
</head>
<body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-PhyloCode rootpage-PhyloCode skin-vector-2022 action-view">
<div class="mw-page-container">
<div class="mw-page-container-inner">
<div class="mw-content-container">
<main id="content" class="mw-body">
<header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar">
<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">PhyloCode</span></h1>
</header>
<a id="top"></a>
<div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body ve-init-mw-desktopArticleTarget-targetContainer" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container="">
<div id="contentSub">
<div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div>
</div>
<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><p>Der <i><b>International Code of Phylogenetic Nomenclature</b></i> (<b>ICPN</b>), auch bekannt als <i><b>„PhyloCode“</b></i>, ist ein Regelwerk zur Erstellung einer neuen <a href="Nomenklatur_(Biologie)" title="Nomenklatur (Biologie)">biologischen Nomenklatur</a>, die auf der Benennung <a href="Klade" title="Klade">monophyletischer Gruppen</a> innerhalb der <a href="Kladistik" title="Kladistik">Kladistik</a> basieren soll. Die Idee zu einem neuen, nicht<a href="Carl_von_Linn%C3%A9" title="Carl von Linné">linnéischen</a> System wurde 1998 an der <a href="Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a> entwickelt. Trotz seiner Vorteile wurde der Phylocode von Taxonomen oder Biologen jedoch bisher weitgehend ignoriert oder gar abgelehnt.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die Version 4c des Phylocodes wurde 2010 veröffentlicht.<sup id="cite_ref-ICPN_Vers.4c_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICPN_Vers.4c-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, im Jahre 2014 folgte die Version 5 und 2019 die Version 6.
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kevin C. Nixon, James M. Carpenter, Dennis W. Stevenson: <cite style="font-style:italic">The PhyloCode Is Fatally Flawed, and the “Linnaean” System Can Easily Be Fixed</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">The Botanical Review</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>69</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1</span>, Januar 2003, <a href="Internationale_Standardnummer_f%C3%BCr_fortlaufende_Sammelwerke" title="Internationale Standardnummer für fortlaufende Sammelwerke">ISSN</a>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zdb-katalog.de/list.xhtml?t=iss%3D%220006-8101%22&amp;key=cql">0006-8101</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>111–120</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1663/0006-8101%282003%29069%5B0111%3ATPIFFA%5D2.0.CO%3B2">10.1663/0006-8101(2003)069[0111:TPIFFA]2.0.CO;2</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:PhyloCode&amp;rft.atitle=The+PhyloCode+Is+Fatally+Flawed%2C+and+the+%E2%80%9CLinnaean%E2%80%9D+System+Can+Easily+Be+Fixed&amp;rft.au=Kevin+C.+Nixon%2C+James+M.+Carpenter%2C+Dennis+W.+Stevenson&amp;rft.date=2003-01&amp;rft.doi=10.1663%2F0006-8101%282003%29069%5B0111%3ATPIFFA%5D2.0.CO%3B2&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issn=0006-8101&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Botanical+Review&amp;rft.pages=111-120&amp;rft.volume=69" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-ICPN_Vers.4c-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ICPN_Vers.4c_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ph. D. Cantino &amp; K. de Queiroz: <i>PhyloCode – International Code of Phylogenetic Nomenclature – Version 4c.</i> 102 S., International Society for Phylogenetic Nomenclature, 2010. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261891140">
/* start https://de.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output .webarchiv-memento a{color:inherit}


/* end https://de.wikipedia.org/ */
</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220304052014/https://www.ohio.edu/phylocode/PhyloCode4c.pdf">(Digitalisat)</a> (<span class="webarchiv-memento"><a href="Webarchivierung#Begrifflichkeiten" title="Webarchivierung">Memento</a></span> des <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r250917974">
/* start https://de.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-position:center right!important;background-repeat:no-repeat!important}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("./_mw_/OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr-progressive.svg")!important;background-size:10px!important;padding-right:13px!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("./_mw_/MediaWiki_external_link_icon.svg")!important;padding-right:13px!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("./_mw_/Link.ernal-small-ltr-progressive.svg")!important;background-size:0.857em!important;padding-right:1em!important}


/* end https://de.wikipedia.org/ */
</style><span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohio.edu%2Fphylocode%2FPhyloCode4c.pdf">Originals</a></span> vom 4. März 2022 im <i><a href="Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></i>) <small class="archiv-bot"><span class="wp_boppel noviewer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="i"></span></span></span>&nbsp;<b>Info:</b> Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.</small><span style="display:none"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://IABotmemento.invalid/https://www.ohio.edu/phylocode/PhyloCode4c.pdf">@1</a></span><span style="display:none"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ohio.edu/phylocode/PhyloCode4c.pdf">@2</a></span><span style="display:none">Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.ohio.edu</span></span>
</li>
</ol>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2></div>
<ul><li>Kevin de Queiroz, Philip D. Cantino: <i>International Code of Phylogenetic Nomenclature (PhyloCode).</i> CRC Press, Juni 2020, ISBN 9781138332829</li>
<li>Kevin de Queiroz, Philip D. Cantino, Jacques A. Gauthier: <i>Phylonyms; A Companion to the PhyloCode.</i> CRC Press, Juni 2020, ISBN 9781138332935</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siehe_auch">Siehe auch</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Phylogenese" title="Phylogenese">Phylogenese</a></li>
<li><a href="Systematik_(Biologie)" title="Systematik (Biologie)">Systematik (Biologie)</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://phylonames.org/">International Society for Phylogenetic Nomenclature</a></li></ul></div><!--htdig_noindex--><div><div class="zim-footer">
Dieser Artikel wurde von <a class="external text" title="Zuletzt bearbeitet am 2025-04-24" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=PhyloCode&amp;oldid=255426003">Wikipedia</a> herausgegeben. Der Text ist unter <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> verfügbar, sofern nicht anders angegeben. Für die Mediendateien können zusätzliche Bedingungen gelten.
</div>
</div><!--/htdig_noindex--></div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="./_webp_/webpHandler.js"></script>

</body></html>